ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Similar to other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be abused. They are divided into two categories - stimulants, and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication that doctors use to treat ADHD. They are used to increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals improve concentration and allow people to think clearly. They also decrease the intensity of irritability and overactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medication for treating ADHD. However they can also trigger adverse effects like problems with sleep, changes in appetite, and difficulty concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medications are able manage their symptoms, and live normal lives.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can result in stomach, nerve and heart issues. Intoxication with stimulants can also cause depression, paranoia, or psychosis. There have been instances of suicidal thoughts or behavior when taking prescription ADHD medication. There isn't a causal link between medication and suicide attempts. People who have an history of suicidal issues should discuss treatment options with their physician including medications.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication prescribed to children and adults with ADHD. It comes in immediate-release tablets that are taken twice or three times per day and extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting), which release the medication slowly throughout the day. A tablet with extended-release release taken early in the morning can help avoid the sudden energy loss that can occur as the drug wears off in the afternoon and evening.
Some people suffering from ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. If this is the case, then other ADHD medicines might be prescribed. They include dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These medications are similar to methylphenidate but are longer acting and can be prescribed across a wide age range.
ADHD symptoms are typically caused by issues at home and in school. These can impact on school performance, relationships and family life. A lot of symptoms can be alleviated through therapy and a healthy balance of diet and physical activity. The use of medication can reduce the symptoms of ADHD however it is crucial to talk to your GP and specialist about how they impact you.
A GP might refer you to a psychiatrist or any other mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medications and evaluate your response. You or your child will need to keep regular appointments to make sure that you or they get the right dosage and the right type of medication.
The initial few months of taking stimulants can be the most difficult. It may take a while to find the correct dosage to lessen the symptoms of ADHD.
Keep please click the following page of your symptoms, and how they affect you or your child. This can help you to identify patterns and notice any negative effects. Your GP can make use of this information to explore alternative ways to treat your or the child's symptoms. This may include psychological therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioural therapy. Certain people suffering from ADHD claim that supplements can aid in improving their condition. However, they are only to be used under the supervision of a doctor.